At a glance

Understand the main cost components of preimplantation genetic testing in Thailand and learn how to compare quotations by inclusions, not just headline price.

Comparing PGT quotations from clinics in Thailand can feel confusing when one price looks lower but excludes items another includes. The fairest approach is to compare what each quotation covers, not just the total. PGT fees typically combine several categories: IVF laboratory work, embryo biopsy, genetic testing itself, embryo storage, and sometimes shipping or administrative charges. Because clinics package these differently, a lower headline price may not mean lower overall cost. This guide explains the common cost categories, what can change them, and the questions that help you compare quotations on equal terms.

At a glance

  • PGT cost is usually built from multiple components, not a single fee.
  • Quotations may include or exclude biopsy, genetic testing, storage, medication, and monitoring.
  • Ask each clinic for a written, itemised quotation with clear inclusions and exclusions.
  • Currency, payment timing, and refund policies affect the real cost.
  • No two patients receive identical treatment plans, so final costs can vary.

Why PGT quotations are hard to compare directly

Clinics in Thailand may present PGT costs in different ways. Some quote a package that bundles IVF, biopsy, and genetic testing. Others list each item separately. Some include embryo storage for a set period; others charge separately. A quotation may also assume a certain number of embryos tested, with additional charges if more are biopsied. Because of these differences, the only reliable comparison is a line-by-line review of what is included, what is excluded, and what triggers extra charges.

Main cost components in a PGT cycle

While exact prices vary by clinic and patient, most PGT quotations will refer to the following categories. Use this list as a checklist when you review any quotation.

IVF laboratory and clinical fees

PGT is performed on embryos created through IVF. The IVF portion typically includes monitoring, egg retrieval, sperm preparation, fertilisation, and embryo culture. Some clinics quote these separately from PGT; others combine them. Ask whether the quotation covers the full IVF cycle or only the PGT add-on.

Embryo biopsy

Biopsy is the procedure where a few cells are removed from each embryo for testing. This fee may be charged per embryo or as a flat fee. If per embryo, the total depends on how many embryos are suitable for biopsy. Ask how the clinic charges if fewer or more embryos are available than expected.

Genetic testing laboratory fee

This is the actual PGT analysis, whether for chromosomal screening (PGT-A) or for a specific inherited condition (PGT-M). The fee may depend on the type of test, the number of embryos, and whether a custom probe is needed for PGT-M. Some clinics send samples to a partner laboratory; others perform testing in-house. Ask who performs the test and whether that affects the fee.

Embryo storage

After biopsy, embryos are usually frozen while awaiting results. Storage fees may be included for a limited time or charged annually. Ask what the quotation includes and what happens after the initial period.

Shipping and logistics

If genetic testing is done at an external laboratory, there may be shipping or courier charges for samples. This is more common for PGT-M when a specific laboratory is needed. Ask whether shipping is included and who arranges it.

Medication

Ovarian stimulation medications are often a significant separate cost. Some quotations include them; many do not. Ask for an estimate range and whether it depends on your protocol and response.

Monitoring and consultations

Blood tests, ultrasound scans, and doctor consultations may be bundled or charged per visit. If you plan to do some monitoring in your home country, clarify which fees remain in Thailand.

Administrative and coordination fees

Some clinics charge for international patient coordination, translation, or records handling. Ask if these are included or added later.

How to compare quotations by inclusions, not headline price

Create a simple table with one column per clinic and one row per cost component. Mark whether each item is included, excluded, or charged separately. This makes it easier to see which quotation is genuinely more comprehensive. Below is an example structure you can copy.

Cost component Clinic A Clinic B Questions to ask
IVF cycle (monitoring, retrieval, fertilisation, culture) Included / Excluded / Separate Included / Excluded / Separate Does this cover the full cycle or only part?
Embryo biopsy Per embryo / Flat fee / Included Per embryo / Flat fee / Included How is it charged if fewer embryos are available?
Genetic testing (PGT-A or PGT-M) Included / Excluded / Separate Included / Excluded / Separate Which lab performs the test? Is a custom probe needed?
Embryo storage Included for X months / Annual fee Included for X months / Annual fee What is the storage period and renewal cost?
Shipping of samples Included / Excluded Included / Excluded Who arranges and pays for courier?
Medication Included / Excluded / Estimate Included / Excluded / Estimate What is the typical range for my protocol?
Monitoring and consultations Included / Per visit Included / Per visit Are remote monitoring results accepted?
Administrative fees Included / Excluded Included / Excluded Any coordination or translation charges?

When you fill this in, you may find that a higher headline price includes more items, while a lower one leaves you paying separately for biopsy, storage, or medication. The goal is to compare the total expected cost for your situation, not just the first number you see.

What can change the final cost

Even with a detailed quotation, the final amount can differ from the initial estimate. Common reasons include:

  • Number of embryos tested: More embryos biopsied usually means higher biopsy and testing fees.
  • Type of PGT: PGT-M for a specific inherited condition may require a custom probe, which can add cost compared with PGT-A.
  • Medication response: If your ovarian response differs from what was expected, medication doses and monitoring visits may change.
  • Additional cycles: If a cycle does not produce embryos suitable for testing or transfer, you may need another cycle, which adds cost.
  • Storage duration: If you store embryos longer than the included period, annual fees apply.
  • Currency exchange and payment fees: International transfers and exchange rates can affect the amount you actually pay.

Questions to ask each clinic before you decide

Use these questions to clarify any quotation. Write down the answers so you can compare them side by side.

  1. Can you provide a written, itemised quotation that shows what is included and what is not?
  2. Is the genetic testing performed in your clinic or sent to an external laboratory? If external, which one?
  3. How is the biopsy fee calculated—per embryo or as a flat fee?
  4. What is the cost if no embryos are suitable for biopsy or testing?
  5. How long is embryo storage included, and what is the renewal fee?
  6. Are medication costs included? If not, what is a typical range for a patient with my profile?
  7. Are there any additional charges for international patients, such as coordination, translation, or records handling?
  8. What payment methods do you accept, and in what currency is the final bill issued?
  9. What is your policy on refunds or credits if the cycle is cancelled or changed?
  10. Can you provide a sample quotation with all possible line items so I can see the full structure?

Planning your budget: a step-by-step approach

  1. Gather quotations from several clinics. Ask for itemised quotes using the same categories.
  2. Normalise the quotes. Convert all amounts to one currency using a consistent exchange rate, and note the date.
  3. Mark inclusions and exclusions. Use the table above to see what each quote actually covers.
  4. Estimate variable costs. Ask each clinic for a realistic range for medication and additional embryo testing based on your age and history.
  5. Add a contingency. Plan for possible extra monitoring, a second cycle, or extended storage.
  6. Confirm payment terms. Understand deposit amounts, due dates, and accepted payment methods.
  7. Review the fine print. Check cancellation, refund, and transfer policies before committing.

How to use this guide with your clinic shortlist

Once you have a shortlist, request a written quotation from each clinic using the same list of cost components. If a clinic cannot provide an itemised quote, ask for a detailed breakdown in writing. Compare the totals after adjusting for inclusions. Remember that the least expensive quotation is not automatically the best value if it excludes important items or if you would need to pay for them separately later. The most useful comparison is the total expected cost for your specific treatment plan, along with clear answers about what happens if your plan changes.

For more guidance on planning your journey, see our international patients page, our IVF cost in Thailand overview, and the patient resources section. If you have questions about comparing quotations, you can contact us.

Frequently asked questions

What is typically included in a PGT quotation in Thailand?

Quotations vary widely. Some include IVF laboratory work, biopsy, genetic testing, and a period of embryo storage. Others list these separately. Medication, monitoring, shipping, and administrative fees may or may not be included. Always ask for a written, itemised quotation so you can see exactly what is covered.

Why do PGT prices differ so much between clinics?

Differences can come from what is bundled, the type of genetic testing, whether testing is done in-house or sent to an external laboratory, the number of embryos tested, and how storage and medication are handled. A lower headline price may exclude items that another clinic includes, so compare the full list of inclusions rather than the total alone.

Can I get a fixed price for PGT before I start?

Some clinics offer package prices for certain parts of the cycle, but the final cost often depends on your response to medication, the number of embryos available for biopsy, and the specific genetic test required. Ask each clinic how they handle cost variations and whether they provide a range or a fixed quote for your situation.

What should I ask if a quotation seems unusually low?

Ask for a detailed breakdown of what is included and what is not. Check whether biopsy, genetic testing, storage, medication, monitoring, and administrative fees are covered. Also ask about charges if the cycle is cancelled or if additional embryos need testing. A low initial price may not reflect the total cost for your treatment.

Are there any additional costs for international patients?

Some clinics charge for international coordination, translation, or records handling. Travel, accommodation, and visa costs are separate from medical fees. Ask each clinic whether they charge any international patient fees and what those cover. Also confirm payment methods and currency to avoid unexpected transfer charges.

Continue your research

Medical information notice: This article is educational and does not replace individual assessment, diagnosis, genetic counselling or treatment advice from a licensed clinician. Provider services, availability, fees and policies should be verified directly before booking.

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