At a glance
A practical guide to the cost components of preimplantation genetic testing in Thailand, including biopsy, laboratory and counselling fees, and the questions to ask when comparing quotes.
PGT cost in Thailand is not a single fee. It is usually a bundle of separate charges: embryo biopsy, genetic laboratory analysis, genetic counselling, and sometimes embryo freezing, storage or a repeat biopsy. Because clinics package these items differently, two quotes that look similar can cover very different things. This guide explains the categories you are likely to see, why quotes vary, and what to confirm in writing before you budget. It does not provide fixed prices, because no approved price data is available for this topic.
At a glance
- PGT fees usually combine biopsy, laboratory analysis and counselling.
- PGT-A, PGT-M and PGT-SR can be priced differently because they involve different laboratory work.
- Quotes may or may not include IVF cycle costs, medication, freezing and storage.
- Ask for a written breakdown, not a single total.
- Confirm what happens financially if no embryo is suitable for testing or transfer.
Why PGT is priced separately from IVF
PGT is an add-on to an IVF cycle. The IVF cycle covers stimulation, egg retrieval, fertilisation and embryo culture. PGT covers the extra steps needed to remove a few cells from an embryo and analyse them in a genetics laboratory. Because these steps involve additional staff time, laboratory consumables, equipment and specialist interpretation, they are usually billed as separate line items.
This separation matters for budgeting. A clinic may quote an IVF package and a PGT package, and the two may not include the same things. If you are comparing overall treatment cost, it helps to read the IVF cost in Thailand guide alongside this one so you can see where the IVF portion ends and the PGT portion begins.
The main cost components of PGT
Most PGT quotes can be broken into the following categories. The exact wording varies by clinic, but the underlying work is similar.
1. Embryo biopsy
Biopsy is the procedure in which a small number of cells are removed from an embryo, usually at the blastocyst stage. It is performed in the embryology laboratory by an embryologist. Biopsy charges may be quoted per embryo, per batch of embryos, or as a single fee for the cycle. Ask which model applies, because the difference matters if you have several embryos to test.
2. Genetic laboratory analysis
This is the laboratory work that examines the biopsied cells. It is often the largest single component. The analysis method and the type of test affect the fee:
- PGT-A looks at chromosome number and is often used to screen embryos during IVF.
- PGT-M looks for a specific inherited condition that is known to run in a family.
- PGT-SR relates to structural chromosome rearrangements.
PGT-M and PGT-SR often require preparatory work before the embryos are tested, such as building a family-specific testing model. That preparation can add cost and time. If you are searching for PGT-M cost in Thailand, ask specifically whether the quote includes this preparatory phase or only the embryo testing itself.
3. Genetic counselling
Genetic counselling helps you understand what a test can and cannot tell you, what the possible results mean, and how those results might affect your decisions. Some clinics include counselling in the PGT package; others bill it separately. Counselling may take place before testing, after results, or both. Ask how many sessions are included and whether additional sessions are charged.
4. Embryo freezing and storage
After biopsy, embryos are typically frozen while waiting for results. Freezing and storage are sometimes included in a PGT quote and sometimes billed separately, often as an annual storage fee. Confirm the storage period covered and what happens after it ends.
5. Related IVF items that may sit outside the PGT quote
Medication, monitoring scans, blood tests, egg retrieval, anaesthesia, embryology culture and embryo transfer are usually part of the IVF cycle rather than the PGT fee. However, some clinics bundle them. When you compare quotes, check whether these items are inside or outside the PGT total.
What can change a PGT quote
Quotes are not always fixed. The following factors commonly affect the final amount:
- Number of embryos tested. Per-embryo pricing means the total rises with the number of suitable embryos.
- Type of PGT. PGT-M and PGT-SR may involve more laboratory preparation than PGT-A.
- Whether preparatory work is needed. Some cases require a custom testing model before embryo analysis.
- Repeat testing. If a sample does not give a clear result, a repeat may be recommended and may be charged.
- No suitable embryo. If no embryo reaches the stage where biopsy is possible, or none is suitable for testing, the laboratory portion may not proceed. Ask how the clinic handles this financially.
- Additional counselling. Extra sessions beyond the included number may be billed.
- Storage duration. Longer storage usually means additional fees.
How to compare PGT quotes from different clinics
A single total figure is not enough to compare value. Use the same set of questions for every clinic and record the answers in a table. The goal is to compare like with like.
| Item to confirm | Why it matters |
|---|---|
| Is biopsy charged per embryo or per cycle? | Changes the total if you have several embryos. |
| Is the laboratory analysis included? | Some quotes separate biopsy from analysis. |
| Is preparatory work for PGT-M or PGT-SR included? | Can be a significant additional step. |
| How many counselling sessions are included? | Affects both cost and support. |
| Are freezing and storage included, and for how long? | Often billed separately after the first year. |
| What happens if no embryo is suitable for testing? | Clarifies financial risk before you commit. |
| What happens if a result is unclear and repeat testing is advised? | Repeat testing may be charged again. |
| Are IVF cycle costs included or separate? | Prevents double counting or gaps. |
Questions to ask a clinic before you commit
- Can you provide a written, itemised quote that separates biopsy, laboratory analysis, counselling, freezing and storage?
- Is the quote per embryo or per cycle?
- Does the quote include preparatory work if PGT-M or PGT-SR is recommended?
- What is included in the IVF cycle fee, and what is billed separately?
- What happens financially if no embryo is suitable for biopsy or testing?
- What happens if a result is inconclusive and repeat testing is advised?
- How many genetic counselling sessions are included, and what do extra sessions cost?
- How long does the quoted storage period last, and what are the renewal terms?
- Are there any other fees I should expect that are not in this quote?
- Can you explain the difference between PGT-A, PGT-M and PGT-SR for my situation?
Budgeting beyond the clinic quote
Your total budget may include items outside the clinic’s PGT fee. These can include flights, accommodation, travel insurance, visa-related costs if applicable, time away from work, and follow-up appointments. Because these vary by individual and by country of origin, they are best estimated with your own travel agent and confirmed with the clinic’s international patient coordinator. For general planning support, see patient resources.
Next steps
- Ask each clinic for an itemised written quote using the table above.
- Confirm whether the quote is per embryo or per cycle.
- Ask what is excluded, especially preparatory work, repeat testing and storage.
- Request a counselling session to discuss what PGT can and cannot tell you.
- Compare quotes side by side before making a decision.
- Contact the clinic directly to confirm current fees, as these can change.
If you would like help understanding how PGT fits into your IVF planning, you can contact us or read more about PGT in Thailand.
Frequently asked questions
Does the PGT cost in Thailand include the IVF cycle?
Usually not. PGT is typically billed as an add-on to IVF, covering biopsy, laboratory analysis and sometimes counselling. IVF cycle costs such as medication, monitoring, retrieval and transfer are often quoted separately. Always ask the clinic to confirm what is included in each quote.
Is PGT-A cheaper than PGT-M in Thailand?
They are different tests with different laboratory requirements, so they may be priced differently. PGT-M often involves preparatory work to build a family-specific testing model, which can add cost. Because no approved price data is available here, ask each clinic for an itemised quote for the specific test being recommended.
What happens to the cost if no embryo is suitable for testing?
This depends on the clinic's policy. Some may charge only for completed steps, while others may have non-refundable components. Ask in advance how the clinic handles this situation and get the answer in writing before you commit.
Are embryo biopsy charges per embryo or per cycle?
Both models exist. Some clinics charge per embryo tested, while others charge a single fee per cycle. This affects your total if you have several embryos. Confirm which model applies before comparing quotes.
Does genetic counselling cost extra?
Sometimes. Some clinics include a set number of counselling sessions in the PGT package, while others bill counselling separately. Ask how many sessions are included and what additional sessions cost.
Can I get a fixed PGT price before starting treatment?
Some clinics offer package pricing, but the final amount can change based on the number of embryos, the type of test, repeat testing or additional counselling. Ask for a written quote that lists what is fixed and what may vary.
Continue your research
Medical information notice: This article is educational and does not replace individual assessment, diagnosis, genetic counselling or treatment advice from a licensed clinician. Provider services, availability, fees and policies should be verified directly before booking.
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