At a glance
Understand the typical components of PGT costs in Thailand, including biopsy, genetic analysis, and embryo freezing, and learn what questions to ask when comparing clinic quotes.
Understanding PGT Costs in Thailand
Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) is an advanced add-on to IVF that screens embryos for genetic abnormalities. In Thailand, PGT costs vary widely between clinics and depend on the type of test, number of embryos, and additional services. This guide breaks down the typical cost components and provides questions to help you compare quotes effectively.
Key Cost Components of PGT
1. Biopsy Fee
The biopsy is the procedure where a few cells are removed from each embryo. This fee usually covers the embryologist’s time, equipment, and laboratory consumables. Some clinics include biopsy in the PGT package, while others charge separately per embryo.
2. Genetic Analysis Fee
This is the largest cost component and varies by test type:
- PGT-A (aneuploidy screening): Tests for correct chromosome number. Typically less expensive than PGT-M or PGT-SR.
- PGT-M (monogenic disorders): Screens for single-gene diseases. Requires prior probe development, which adds a one-time setup fee.
- PGT-SR (structural rearrangements): Detects chromosomal rearrangements like translocations. Cost similar to PGT-M.
Analysis fees are often charged per embryo, with discounts for testing multiple embryos simultaneously.
3. Embryo Freezing (Vitrification)
After biopsy and analysis, viable embryos are frozen for future transfer. Freezing fees typically include the vitrification process and storage for a set period (e.g., one year). Storage beyond that incurs annual renewal fees.
4. Consultation and Administrative Fees
Some clinics charge separate fees for genetic counseling, medical consultations, and administrative processing. These may be bundled or itemized.
Factors That Affect Total Cost
- Number of embryos tested: More embryos mean higher biopsy and analysis fees, but per-embryo rates may decrease.
- Type of PGT: PGT-M and PGT-SR require additional probe or test development, increasing upfront costs.
- Clinic location and reputation: Bangkok clinics may have higher overhead than those in other provinces.
- Inclusion of IVF cycle: Some clinics offer package deals combining IVF, PGT, and freezing.
Questions to Ask When Comparing Quotes
To make an informed comparison, ask each clinic for a detailed written estimate that includes:
- What is included in the biopsy fee? Is it per embryo or per cycle?
- Is the genetic analysis fee per embryo or a flat rate for the batch?
- Are there separate charges for probe development (PGT-M/PGT-SR)?
- How many months of embryo storage are included? What is the annual renewal fee?
- Are consultation, counseling, or administrative fees extra?
- Do you offer package discounts for multiple embryos or combined IVF+PGT cycles?
- What is the refund policy if no embryos are suitable for testing or transfer?
Additional Considerations
PGT costs are separate from the base IVF cycle fee. Ensure you understand the full IVF+PGT package price. Also, confirm whether the clinic uses in-house genetic testing or sends samples to an external lab, as this can affect turnaround time and cost. Finally, ask about any hidden fees such as biopsy training or shipping charges for overseas patients.
Plan Your Budget
When planning your budget, consider not only the PGT costs but also medications, monitoring, embryo transfer, and potential multiple cycles. Some clinics offer financing or payment plans. Always get a comprehensive quote in writing before committing.
For more details on overall IVF costs in Thailand, visit our IVF cost guide. For patient resources and support, see our patient resources page. To discuss your specific needs, contact us.
Frequently asked questions
What is typically included in a PGT package in Thailand?
A PGT package usually includes embryo biopsy, genetic analysis (PGT-A, PGT-M, or PGT-SR), and initial embryo freezing. Some clinics also bundle genetic counseling and administrative fees. Always confirm what is covered in the quoted price.
Why do PGT-M and PGT-SR cost more than PGT-A?
PGT-M and PGT-SR require custom probe or test development for each family's specific genetic condition, which involves additional laboratory work and validation. This one-time setup fee increases the overall cost.
Are there discounts for testing multiple embryos?
Many clinics offer reduced per-embryo rates when testing multiple embryos in a single cycle. Ask about tiered pricing or package deals.
How long is embryo storage included in the PGT fee?
Storage periods vary by clinic, typically ranging from 6 months to 1 year. After that, an annual renewal fee applies. Confirm the included duration and renewal cost.
Should I expect any hidden fees?
Possible hidden fees include separate charges for genetic counseling, biopsy training (for PGT-M/PGT-SR), shipping of samples to external labs, and administrative processing. Request a full itemized quote.
Continue your research
Medical information notice: This article is educational and does not replace individual assessment, diagnosis, genetic counselling or treatment advice from a licensed clinician. Provider services, availability, fees and policies should be verified directly before booking.
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